#!/usr/bin/env python3 # Build a multi screen wallpaper # First argument is the directory where the wallpapers can be # found. We use xinerama to know the dimension of each screen. from __future__ import print_function, unicode_literals, division import os import random import optparse import tempfile from Xlib import display from Xlib.ext import randr from PIL import Image parser = optparse.OptionParser() parser.add_option("-d", "--directory", dest="directory", default=".", help="search for images in DIRECTORY", metavar="DIRECTORY") parser.add_option("-t", "--target", dest="target", default="background.png", help="write background to FILE", metavar="FILE") parser.add_option("-c", "--crop", dest="crop", action="store_true", help="crop image instead of centering them") parser.add_option("--compression", default=0, type=int, help="compression level when saving") options, args = parser.parse_args() assert not args, "No additional arguments are accepted" background = None # Get display size d = display.Display() screen = d.screen() window = screen.root.create_window(0, 0, 1, 1, 1, screen.root_depth) background = Image.new('RGB', (screen.width_in_pixels, screen.height_in_pixels)) # Query randr extension screens = [] screen_resources = randr.get_screen_resources(window) for output in screen_resources.outputs: output_info = randr.get_output_info(window, output, screen_resources.timestamp) if output_info.crtc == 0: continue crtc_info = randr.get_crtc_info(window, output_info.crtc, output_info.timestamp) screens.append((crtc_info.width, crtc_info.height, crtc_info.x, crtc_info.y)) if not screens: screens = [(background.size[0], background.size[1], 0, 0)] screens.sort(key=lambda screen: -screen[0]*screen[1]) # Get as many random image as we have screens images = [] for base, _, files in os.walk(os.path.join(options.directory)): for i in files: if os.path.splitext(i)[1].lower() in ('.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png'): images.append(os.path.join(base, i)) images = random.sample(images, len(screens)) images = [Image.open(image) for image in images] images.sort(key=lambda im: -im.size[0]*im.size[1]) images = images[:len(screens)] # If more than one screen and one image has the right aspect ratio, # use it. if len(screens) > 1: target = screen.width_in_pixels * 100 / screen.height_in_pixels ratios = [image.size[0] * 100 / image.size[1] for image in images] try: index = ratios.index(target) images = [images[index]] except ValueError: pass print("wallpaper: {}".format(" + ".join( ["`%s`" % x.filename[(len(options.directory) + 1):] for x in images]))) if len(screens) > 1 and len(images) == 1: # Wide wallpaper image = images[0] if image.size != (screen.width_in_pixels, screen.height_in_pixels): image = image.resize((screen.width_in_pixels, screen.height_in_pixels), Image.CUBIC) background.paste(image, (0, 0)) else: for index in range(len(screens)): x, y, offsetx, offsety = screens[index] image = images[index] # Find the right size for the screen imx, imy = x, image.size[1]*x//image.size[0] if (options.crop and imy < y) or (not options.crop and imy > y): imx, imy = image.size[0]*y//image.size[1], y if image.size != (imx, imy): image = image.resize((imx, imy), Image.CUBIC) if options.crop: image = image.crop(((imx-x)/2, (imy-y)/2, imx-(imx-x)/2, imy-(imy-y)/2)) background.paste(image, (offsetx, offsety)) else: background.paste(image, ((x-imx)/2 + offsetx, (y-imy)/2 + offsety)) # Save assert background, "Don't know the size of the display area" with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile( delete=False, dir=os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(options.target))) as tmp: background.save(tmp, "png", compress_level=options.compression) os.rename(tmp.name, options.target)